How to setup voip network




















Are they working from home or from the office? Does your team need to access the VoIP software from both locations? How many accounts and phone numbers will they need? Some work arrangements may give rise to more complicated needs , of which your VoIP software must be capable to support these needs.

Is your team centralized or spread out all over the globe? How often will they access the VoIP software? Can the VoIP software support the load if all your team members concurrently access it? Identifying how your teams make use of your VoIP software will also help you in selecting the right VoIP software that can support all these factors. Do your customer service representatives need to multitask while speaking to a customer? In that case, your VoIP software will need to support a headset to free up their hands.

Some employees are required to always be on-the-go. Will your VoIP software support calls through mobile phones? Or can the VoIP software forward calls to phones regardless of where you are? Think about the features your team will be using during a call , that will help them handle calls better. Other than forwarding calls, common call handling functions also include whisper, monitor, routing, recording, and group calling.

Which of these call controls does your team employ from the start to end of every type of phone call made? What call handling functions would your team like to have to improve their workflow? You need to pay attention to laws and regulations surrounding privacy and security. Will your VoIP software have end-to-end encryption for your calls?

Carefully research the governance surrounding this and select a VoIP software provider that delivers secure communications that satisfies the laws and regulations across multiple states, countries and regions. A call flow is how an incoming phone call will travel through different parts of your business phone system.

These different elements may be an automated feature of your VoIP software, your business representative that picks up the call, or your voicemail. This is the part of the planning phase where you should definitely involve your team and work with their inputs on how the call flow should be designed to support daily workflows.

Depending on the organization of your teams, your call flows may differ between different departments if they each have a dedicated phone number. With your phone system needs and call flow figured out, you can now list the features you want out of your VoIP software to support those needs. Differentiate which features are necessary needs , and which are good-to-have wants.

Then check back with your budget and see if you can squeeze those features in your VoIP software. While that distinction is unique to your business, we have compiled a list of features according to what we think of their priority — from the must-haves of a VoIP software, to the nice-to-have-if-you-have-the-budget-for-it. Since VoIP software connects incoming and outgoing calls via the internet, you should check if your existing Internet broadband connection for both home or office setups can support a smooth and fast calling experience.

Nextiva recommends kbps of bandwidth for every phone line connected, a latency of ms or less, and a jitter of 20ms or less. To test your current internet connection and find out more about these terms, check out this link! However, we caution you to also factor in your additional network requirements for your other business needs. Your team may be accessing CRM tools, cloud storage services, and messaging platforms while also making calls over VoIP software, so do make an upgrade if you need better internet bandwidth!

Most VoIP software are softphones — you can access the software via your computer and devices with an active internet connection, and begin making and receiving calls. Now that you have all the preparatory information needed, you can begin your search for VoIP business phone system providers!

Your new VoIP software provider should assist with porting over your existing business numbers. Give your new VoIP software provider the details of your traditional and virtual phone numbers , and let them work out the details for you during this initial setup.

Create new accounts for your team members to access the VoIP software. Preferably, they should have individual accounts so that you can dedicate and route calls to specific team members.

The VoIP software should do the rest of the work for you in identifying and connecting to the phones. As much as possible, request for a representative from your VoIP software provider to be physically sent down to your office to assist with this installation for a stress-free set up. While installing your new VoIP software, you must give it a test run to check if your internet network sufficiently supports your new system.

Run through your network security settings, set up your firewall, and test your VoIP software in the following ways:. Make a call from your VoIP software to your personal mobile phone. Then, make a call from your personal mobile phone to your VoIP software. How long does it take for you to receive that call? What is the call quality like? Is the connection stable? Make a call to someone for up to half an hour.

If your business makes calls over longer durations, test the VoIP software over that length of time. Access your CRM tools, surf the internet, view online videos, all while making concurrent phone calls on your VoIP software. In addition to speed, the issues that impact VoIP call quality are often related to the instability of a connection.

Jitter and packet loss are two metrics to examine. A wired internet connection, like fiber or cable, is preferred. Microwave and other options are too unstable. And your network hardware can also become a bottleneck.

Wi-Fi works fine in most cases, but a wired connection is always better. Take a VoIP speed test to stress test your network and identify potential issues. The results will give you a good idea of whether or not your connection can handle a VoIP installation.

That way, voice traffic is placed above traffic like YouTube or Netflix, ensuring less latency and packet loss. Since VoIP has become standard for businesses over the last few years, there are a lot of cutting-edge options. Watch the video below for a quick breakdown of the types of equipment you'll need to get your VoIP system up and running.

There are also less expensive options for both desk phones available if all you need is to make and receive phone calls. VoIP headsets are great to complement your business phone so you can walk around while on calls. Agents will have their hands available to look up customer information, chat with their team, or add notes to a CRM. If you want to use your existing office phone equipment, you can still use it with VoIP.

The VoIP adapter functions between the phones and your network , digitizing the analog signals. Another way to lower your costs is to consider using a business phone app instead of a desk phone.

These apps are also known as softphones. You can download the softphone to your computer or smartphone. That way, you can skip some of the steps of an office phone installation. A softphone is a piece of software or a mobile app that lets you receive and make phone calls. It works like a regular phone to handle phone calls. With a VoIP service , you can dial numbers on any telephone or mobile network.

If you're on your laptop, you already have a microphone and speakers ready for instant phone calls. The Nextiva App is also available for any Android or iOS device so your team can handle business calls on their cell phones. In late , we surveyed over 1, professionals about business communication and used the insights to create the State of Business Communication Report. One of the key insights was that more than one in three companies had lost customers due to internal communication errors.

The right VoIP provider will help you overcome such issues. Your company will get the features you need to eliminate silos and create efficient, cross-department communications. You could get a CRM, call analytics, and unified communications, not just phone service. So before you make your choice, make sure the provider has the right features your business needs.

This allows the router to complete calls between voice ports V1 and V2. This allows the gatekeeper to maintain a central database of dial peers, so that this information does not have to be entered into static dial maps on every router that is acting as a voice gateway.

CNR assigns the E. The gatekeeper can be a Cisco router, such as the Cisco , with a Cisco IOS image that supports the gatekeeper function. The Cisco uBR router acts as the H. You must do the following to configure the Cisco uBR router for dynamic mapping:.

Enter whatever commands are needed to configure the cable interface such as IP address, downstream channel, whether DOCSIS-bridging is enabled, and so forth.

Identify the RAS gatekeeper by specifying its gatekeeper ID which must match the ID configured on the gatekeeper , its IP address, and the port number which services gateway requests.

Specify the H. This ID is any string that uniquely identifies this gateway to the gatekeeper. Typically, this is the gateway's name and domain such as " ubr cisco. Optional Specify a technology prefix to identify the type of service this gateway can provide. If more than one service is being provided, give this command for each separate technology prefix.

The prefix is defined at the gatekeeper and can up to 11 characters long, with the pound sign as the last character. Note For additional information on the gateway configuration commands, see the document Configuring H. The following configuration shows a Cisco uBR router configured for routing mode and using RAS dynamic mapping with the following characteristics:.

All use the G. The local dial-peer numbers, and are included as remote dial-peers to allow the router to forward calls between the two local dial-peers, as well as between local and remote dial-peers; the router must be in routing mode to support this. The router identifies itself as the gateway named uBR with a tech-prefix of 1.

This transfers the dial mapping to an external call agent, so that the VoIP gateways do not have to be individually configured with the dial mappings. You must do the following to configure the Cisco uBR router for a dynamic mapping configuration:.

If no port number is given, the default of the well-known SGCP port number is used. The relevant commands are shown in bold. This transfers the dial mapping to an external call agent or to a Media Gateway Controller, so that the VoIP gateways do not have to be individually configured with the dial mappings. If no port number is given, the default is The default service-type is mgcp , but sgcp can be specified to ignore RSIP error messages. Optional Enables the accurate forwarding of touchtone digits during a voice call.

Use codec to specify the G. Use a mode of cisco to transmit the tones with the Cisco proprietary method; if the remote gateway is not a Cisco router, use out-of-band instead.

Optional Specify the number of milliseconds to wait after a restart default of before connecting with the call agent. If used, these values should be staggered among gateways to avoid having large numbers of gateways connecting with the call agent at the same time after a mass restart. Optional Enable the transmission and reception of modem and fax data.

If the remote gateway is a Cisco router, specify cisco ; otherwise, specify ca default to allow the data to pass-through the call-agent. Optional Specify that the Cisco uBR router supports a particular package capability.

Give this command multiple times to enable multiple packages. Use this command before using the mgcp default-package command. Optional Specify the default package type for the media gateway; defaults to line-package. Optional Change the jitter buffer packet size in milliseconds for MGCP calls, using either an adaptive range or a fixed value. The default is adaptive 60 4 Optional Specify the number of times a call request message is transmitted to a call agent before timing out.

The default is 3 times. Optional Specify the number of milliseconds to wait for a response to a request before retransmitting or timing out the request. The default is milliseconds. Optional Specify the value in seconds used in Restart in Progress RSIP messages to indicate the delay before the connection is torn down.

The default delay is 0 seconds. The default disables VAD. Caution Because voice is delay-sensitive, a well-engineered network is critical.



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